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CATALYTIC FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ACYLATION REACTIONS USING HAFNIUM TRIFLATE AS A CATALYST IN LITHIUM PERCHLORATE-NITROMETHANE
被引:118
作者:
HACHIYA, I
[1
]
MORIWAKI, M
[1
]
KOBAYASHI, S
[1
]
机构:
[1] SCI UNIV TOKYO,FAC SCI,DEPT APPL CHEM,SHINJUKU KU,TOKYO 162,JAPAN
关键词:
D O I:
10.1016/0040-4039(94)02221-V
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Catalytic Friedel-Crafts acylation reactions were performed by using hafnium trifluoromethanesulfonate (hafnium triflate, Hf(OTf)(4)) as a catalyst. The catalytic activity of the Lewis acid catalyst was much improved in lithium perchlorate-nitromethane (LiClO4-MeNO(2)) and the yield was up to 250,000% based on the catalyst. Various substituted benzenes reacted with acid anhydrides in the presence of a catalytic amount of Hf(OTf)(4) to give the corresponding aromatic ketones in high yields.
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页码:409 / 412
页数:4
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