CATALYTIC FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ACYLATION REACTIONS USING HAFNIUM TRIFLATE AS A CATALYST IN LITHIUM PERCHLORATE-NITROMETHANE

被引:118
作者
HACHIYA, I [1 ]
MORIWAKI, M [1 ]
KOBAYASHI, S [1 ]
机构
[1] SCI UNIV TOKYO,FAC SCI,DEPT APPL CHEM,SHINJUKU KU,TOKYO 162,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0040-4039(94)02221-V
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic Friedel-Crafts acylation reactions were performed by using hafnium trifluoromethanesulfonate (hafnium triflate, Hf(OTf)(4)) as a catalyst. The catalytic activity of the Lewis acid catalyst was much improved in lithium perchlorate-nitromethane (LiClO4-MeNO(2)) and the yield was up to 250,000% based on the catalyst. Various substituted benzenes reacted with acid anhydrides in the presence of a catalytic amount of Hf(OTf)(4) to give the corresponding aromatic ketones in high yields.
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页码:409 / 412
页数:4
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