Influence of composition on the resistance to compression of kappa carrageenan-locust bean gum-guar gum mixed gels: relationship between instrumental and sensorial measurements

被引:11
作者
Damasio, M. H. [1 ]
Fiszman, S. M. [1 ]
Costell, E. [1 ]
Duran, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Agroquim & Tecnol Alimentos, E-46010 Valencia, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0268-005X(09)80223-3
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The resistance to compression of kappa carrageenan-locust bean gum and carrageenanlocust bean gum-guar gum gels was studied by instrumental tests and by non-oral sensory evaluation. The study was performed in two series of 15 samples of 0.5 and 0.75% total hydrocolloid concentration (HC), the proportion of gum varying from 0 to 70%. The effects of type of gum and gum proportion, and their interaction on the different measured compression parameters-maximum rupture force, deformability moduli at two deformation ranges (10-20 and 20-30%), deformation to rupture and energy-were significant. These effects were also significant on some non-oral sensory parameters (P <= 0.05). Good correlations (0.87 < r < 0.96) were found between three sensory parameters: firmness, deformation before rupture and resistance to rupture; and three instrumental parameters: deformability modulus, deformation and maximum rupture force respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 464
页数:8
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
BAIDON S, 1987, REV AGROQUIM TECNOL, V27, P545
[2]   Comparative studies of the mechanical properties of mixed gels formed by kappa carrageenan and tara gum or carob gum [J].
Cairns, P. ;
Morris, V. J. ;
Miles, M. J. ;
Brownsey, G. J. .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 1986, 1 (01) :89-93
[3]   EFFECT OF OTHER HYDROCOLLOIDS ON THE TEXTURE OF KAPPA CARRAGEENAN GELS [J].
CHRISTENSEN, O ;
TRUDSOE, J .
JOURNAL OF TEXTURE STUDIES, 1980, 11 (02) :137-147
[4]  
COSTELL E, 1989, P EUR FOOD CHEM 5 IN, V1, P211
[5]  
DURAN L, 1987, PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, V2, P429
[6]  
FISZMAN SM, 1987, REV AGROQUIM TECNOL, V27, P519
[7]  
MCCLEARY BV, 1982, GUMS STABILISERS FOO, V2, P109
[8]  
MORRIS VJ, 1986, FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIE, P121
[9]  
POWERS JJ, 1984, REV AGROQUIM TECNOL, V24, P469
[10]  
REES DA, 1972, CHEM IND, V19, P630