EFFECTS OF RADIATION ON THE HUMAN GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT

被引:107
作者
NOVAK, JM
COLLINS, JT
DONOWITZ, M
FARMAN, J
SHEAHAN, DG
SPIRO, HM
机构
[1] YALE UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT RADIOTHERAPY, NEW HAVEN, CT 06510 USA
[2] YALE UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT PATHOL, NEW HAVEN, CT 06510 USA
[3] YALE UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT MED, NEW HAVEN, CT 06510 USA
[4] SUNY BUFFALO, SCH MED, DEPT MED, BUFFALO, NY 14214 USA
[5] VET ADM MED CTR, BUFFALO, NY 14215 USA
[6] TUFTS UNIV, NEW ENGLAND MED CTR HOSP, SCH MED, DEPT MED, BOSTON, MA 02111 USA
[7] SUNY DOWNSTATE MED CTR, DEPT RADIOL, BROOKLYN, NY 11203 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00004836-197903000-00003
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Radiation therapy directed at the abdomen may damage the digestive tract, the type and extent of injury depending on the dose of the radiation and the radiation sensitivity of the gut. Characteristic early changes are manifest in the mucosa of the gut: for later ulceration, changes in the collagen tissues and particularly in the vascular channels occur. This paper describes and characterizes injuries to the esophagus, stomach, small intestine and colon. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing radiation-induced damage to the gut which may occur early or late after radiation. © Lippincott-Raven Publishers.
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页码:9 / 39
页数:31
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