FACTORS AFFECTING SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM STABILITIES OF PROTEINS

被引:162
作者
ARAKAWA, T [1 ]
PRESTRELSKI, SJ [1 ]
KENNEY, WC [1 ]
CARPENTER, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV COLORADO,HLTH SCI CTR,SCH PHARM,DENVER,CO 80262
关键词
PROTEIN STABILIZATION; FREEZE-INDUCED DENATURATION; LYOPHILIZATION-INDUCED DENATURATION; PROTEIN DEGRADATION; CRYOPROTECTANT; CO-SOLUTE INDUCED STABILIZATION OF PROTEINS;
D O I
10.1016/0169-409X(93)90003-M
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Proteins are marginally stable and hence readily denatured by various stresses encountered in solution, or in the frozen or dried states. Various additives are known to minimize the damage and to enhance the stability of proteins. This review discusses the current knowledge of the mechanisms by which these additives stabilize proteins against acute stresses, and also the various factors to be considered for long-term storage of proteins in solution.
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页码:1 / 28
页数:28
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