PHOSPHOLIPIDS FROM THE FREE-LIVING NEMATODE CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS

被引:76
作者
SATOUCHI, K [1 ]
HIRANO, K [1 ]
SAKAGUCHI, M [1 ]
TAKEHARA, H [1 ]
MATSUURA, F [1 ]
机构
[1] FUKUYAMA UNIV,DEPT BIOTECHNOL,FUKUYAMA 72902,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02536239
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The phospholipid and the fatty chain compositions of diacyl, alkylacyl and alkenylacyl glycerophospholipids of the free-living nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, were investigated. The phospholipids were comprised of 54.5% ethanolamine glycerophospholipid (EGP), 32.3% choline glycerophospholipid (CGP), 8.1% sphingomyelin and 5.1% others. The most abundant fatty acid in CGP was eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3). The fatty acids in CGP were more unsaturated than those in EGP. Alkenylacyl and alkylacyl subclasses accounted for 1.0 and 2.6%, respectively, of CGP and 14.0 and 19.6%, respectively. of EGP. At least 80% of the alkenyl and alkyl groups were 18:0 chains and the remaining were odd numbered chains. The potential presence of platelet-activating factor (PAF) was examined by bioassay, but PAF-like activity was not detected in the extracts of this nematode.
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页码:837 / 840
页数:4
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