SPREADING OF LIQUIDS ON HIGHLY CURVED SURFACES

被引:121
作者
QUERE, D [1 ]
DIMEGLIO, JM [1 ]
BROCHARDWYART, F [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PARIS 06,CNRS,UA 1319,F-75252 PARIS 05,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.249.4974.1256
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Because of surface tension, liquid films coating fibers or the insides of capillary tubes are usually unstable and break up into a periodic array of droplets. However, if these films are very thin (of thickness in the range of tens of angstroms), they can be stabilized by long-range van der Waals forces. A simple method for making such wetting films consists of slowly drawing the fiber out of a bath of liquid; the thickness of the film is then measured using a method based on gas chromatography. If these liquid films are thick, and are forced to flow, they may then not break up: the instability becomes "saturated.".
引用
收藏
页码:1256 / 1260
页数:5
相关论文
共 57 条
[11]   CAPILLARITY-CONTROLLED ENTRAINMENT OF LIQUID BY A THIN CYLINDRICAL FILAMENT MOVING THROUGH AN INTERFACE [J].
CARROLL, BJ ;
LUCASSEN, J .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1973, 28 (01) :23-30
[12]   EFFECT OF SURFACE DYNAMICS ON PROCESS OF DROPLET FORMATION FROM SUPPORTED AND FREE LIQUID CYLINDERS [J].
CARROLL, BJ ;
LUCASSEN, J .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1974, 70 (07) :1228-1239
[14]   WETTING FILMS AND WETTING [J].
CHURAEV, NV .
REVUE DE PHYSIQUE APPLIQUEE, 1988, 23 (06) :975-987
[15]   The theory of wetting, and the determination of the wetting power of dipping and spraying fluids containing a soap basis. [J].
Cooper, WF ;
Nuttall, WH .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, 1915, 7 :219-239
[16]   WETTING - STATICS AND DYNAMICS [J].
DEGENNES, PG .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1985, 57 (03) :827-863
[17]  
DERYAGIN B, 1955, KOLLOID ZH, V17, P191
[18]  
DERYAGIN BV, 1940, ZH FIZ KHIM, V14, P137
[19]  
DERYAGUIN BV, 1945, ACTA PHYSICHOCHIM UR, V20, P349
[20]  
DIMEGLIO JM, 1989, CR ACAD SCI II, V309, P19