DRUG-RELATED LUPUS - INCIDENCE, MECHANISMS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

被引:36
作者
ADAMS, LE [1 ]
HESS, EV [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CINCINNATI,MED CTR,DEPT INTERNAL MED,DIV IMMUNOL,231 BETHESDA AVE,ML 564,CINCINNATI,OH 45267
关键词
D O I
10.2165/00002018-199106060-00004
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Adverse side effects to drugs and chemicals in which immune mechanisms may be responsible have been described in drug-related lupus (DRL). The spectrum of drugs that may elicit DRL includes such classes as the hydrazines, arylamines, and chemicals that can be metabolised to amines. The 2 major pathways of metabolism - acetylation and N-hydroxylation - are described in detail. The events leading to autoantibody production are not well understood; however, specific consideration of the genetic makeup of patients who are candidates for treatment with these drugs may help identify those at risk of developing DRL.
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页码:431 / 449
页数:19
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