REARRANGEMENT REACTIONS OF 1,2-ALKENE OXIDES OVER ZEOLITES - IMPROVED SELECTIVITY IN ALDEHYDES BY THE USE OF SILANATED OFFRETITES

被引:12
作者
BRUNEL, D [1 ]
CHAMOUMI, M [1 ]
GENESTE, P [1 ]
MOREAU, P [1 ]
机构
[1] ECOLE NATL SUPER CHIM,CHIM ORGAN PHYS & CINET CHIM APPL LAB,URA 418,8 RUE ECOLE NORMALE,F-34053 MONTPELLIER 1,FRANCE
来源
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS | 1993年 / 79卷 / 1-3期
关键词
ALDEHYDES; 1,2-ALKENE OXIDES; EPOXIDE REARRANGEMENT; SILANATED ZEOLITES;
D O I
10.1016/0304-5102(93)85109-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The liquid-phase rearrangement of 1,2-epoxy-octane over various zeolites (HY, H-beta, H-offretite) is reported. Octanal is obtained as the main product, but other isomerisation products are formed together with condensation derivatives. The latter are produced by a consecutive aldol reaction of the aldehyde. The use of an offretite, the external surface of which was selectively silanated, totally suppresses the formation of the aldol derivatives. Such a result, which leads to a significant increase of the selectivity in octanal, is a consequence of transition-state shape selectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 304
页数:8
相关论文
共 31 条