SCINTILLATION PROPERTIES OF K2LACL5 WITH CE DOPING

被引:34
作者
VANTSPIJKER, JC [1 ]
DORENBOS, P [1 ]
DEHAAS, JTM [1 ]
VANEIJK, CWE [1 ]
GUDEL, HU [1 ]
KRAMER, K [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BERN,INST ANORGAN CHEM,CH-3000 BERN 9,SWITZERLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/1350-4487(95)00019-B
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
In this work we present the scintillation properties of K-2 LaCl5 doped with Ce3+ concentrations of 0, 0.1, 1 and 10%. Under X-ray excitation the crystals show efficient Ce3+ (5d-4f) luminescence between 340 and 400nm. Depending on the Ce concentration, the light yields vary between 24,000 and 50,000 photons/MeV (ph/MeV). Experiments with 662keV gamma ray excitation show light yields varying between 13,000 and 30,000 ph/MeV. For Ce luminescence a single exponential decay time of approximately 40 ns is expected. However, for K2LaCl5:10%Ce, the decay is not single exponential. As a function of the time t, it can be described by a 1/t(1.63) behaviour for large t. With a crystal of K2LaCl5:10%Ce we obtained an energy resolution of 5.1% for 662 keV gamma ray excitation of Cs-137.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 381
页数:3
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]  
Derenzo S. E., 1993, P CRYST 2000 INT WOR, P125
[2]   ABSOLUTE LIGHT YIELD MEASUREMENTS ON BAF2 CRYSTALS AND THE QUANTUM EFFICIENCY OF SEVERAL PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES [J].
DORENBOS, P ;
DEHAAS, JTM ;
VISSER, R ;
VANEIJK, CWE ;
HOLLANDER, RW .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1993, 40 (04) :424-430
[3]   NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN CADMIUM TUNGSTATE [J].
KINLOCH, DR ;
NOVAK, W ;
RABY, P ;
TOEPKE, I .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1994, 41 (04) :752-754
[4]  
Knoll G.F., 1989, RAD DETECTION MEASUR
[5]  
WEBER MJ, 1993, P CRYST 2000 INT WOR, P99