WAVELENGTH CONSIDERATIONS IN SOFT-X-RAY PROJECTION LITHOGRAPHY

被引:25
作者
HAWRYLUK, AM
CEGLIO, NM
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, 94551, P.O. Box 5508
来源
APPLIED OPTICS | 1993年 / 32卷 / 34期
关键词
Constraint theory - Focusing - Imaging techniques - Light sources - Mirrors - Optical design - Optical multilayers - Optical resolving power - Parameter estimation - Photoresists - Systems analysis;
D O I
10.1364/AO.32.007062
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The choice of the operational wavelength for a soft-x-ray projection lithography system affects a wide variety of system parameters such as optical design, sources, resists, and multilayer mirrors. Several system constraints limit the choice for the operational wavelength. In particular, optical imaging requirements place an upper limit and throughput issues place a lower limit on the wavelength selection. We have determined that there are several discrete wavelength regions between 10 and 25 nm that satisfy the system-imposed constraints of high resolution, large depth of focus, and high throughput.
引用
收藏
页码:7062 / 7067
页数:6
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