BAND CROSSING OBSERVED IN NEUTRON-RICH PD ISOTOPES VIA SPONTANEOUS FISSION OF CF-252

被引:49
作者
ARYAEINEJAD, R
COLE, JD
GREENWOOD, RC
HARRILL, SS
LOHSTRETER, NP
BUTLERMOORE, K
ZHU, S
HAMILTON, JH
RAMAYYA, AV
ZHAO, X
MA, WC
LEE, IY
JOHNSON, NR
MCGOWAN, FK
TERAKOPIAN, G
OGANESSIAN, Y
机构
[1] VANDERBILT UNIV, DEPT PHYS, NASHVILLE, TN 37235 USA
[2] OAK RIDGE NATL LAB, OAK RIDGE, TN 37831 USA
[3] DUBNA JOINT NUCL RES INST, GN FLEROV LAB NUCL REACT, DUBNA, RUSSIA
[4] MT ST MARY ACAD, LITTLE ROCK, AR 72205 USA
[5] N GARLAND HIGH SCH, GARLAND, TX 75042 USA
[6] LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 1993年 / 48卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.48.566
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
High spin excited states in neutron-rich nuclei Pd-112, Pd-114, Pd-116 have been investigated by measuring prompt gamma rays emitted from a Cf-252 spontaneous fission source. Two different measurements were performed. First, gamma-gamma coincidence data, necessary to determine the decay schemes, were obtained by using an array of 20 Compton-suppressed Ge detectors. Second, Z identification and the enhancement of a desired neutron channel were carried out using a x-n-gamma multiplicity spectrometer. Ground state bands have been extended to J(pi) = 10+ for 112Pd, and J(pi) = 12+ for 114Pd and 116Pd. Band crossings were observed in all three isotopes. It was found from cranked shell model calculations that these backbends are due to the alignment of two g9/2 protons. The measured energy levels were also compared with predictions of the interacting boson model.
引用
收藏
页码:566 / 573
页数:8
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