SHELF-LIFE EXTENSION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL SAFETY OF FRESH MEAT - A REVIEW

被引：172

作者：

LAMBERT, AD ^{[1
]}

SMITH, JP ^{[1
]}

DODDS, KL ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] MCGILL UNIV,DEPT FOOD SCI & AGR CHEM,21111 LAKESHORE RD,ST ANNE BELLEVUE H9X 1C0,QUEBEC,CANADA

来源：

FOOD MICROBIOLOGY | 1991年 / 8卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0740-0020(05)80002-4

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Fresh meat is a highly perishable product due to its biological composition. Under normal, aerobic packaging conditions, the shelf life of refrigerated meat is limited by the growth and biochemical activities of aerobic, psychrotropic strains of bacteria. Additional control methods which can be used to extend the shelf life of fresh meat include modified atmosphere packaging, chemical decontamination prior to packaging and low dose irradiation after packaging. This review focuses on the biochemical and microbiological composition of fresh meat, the spoilage patterns in fresh meat and the combination treatments which can be used by the meat processor to extend the shelf life and keeping quality of meat at refrigerated storage temperatures. The review also addresses safety concerns of MAP/irradiated fresh meat specifically with respect to growth of, and toxin production by C. botulinum types A and B and other pathogens, particularly under mild temperature abuse conditions. © 1991, Academic Press Limited. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：267 / 297

页数：31

共 160 条

[71]

Hauschild A.H.W., Poste L.M., Hilsheimer R., Toxin production by Clostridium botulinum and organoleptic changes in vacuum-packaged raw beef, J. Food Protect., 48, pp. 712-716, (1985)

[72]

Health and Welfare Canada, The Canadian Nutrient File, (1991)

[73]

Hintlian C.B., Hotchkiss J.H., The safety of modified atmosphere packaging: a review, Food Technol., 40, pp. 70-76, (1986)

[74]

Holland G., Innovations in fresh meat distribution and storage, Part 1, Q. C. — R & D., 5, 11, (1978)

[75]

Hotchkiss J.H., Experimental approaches to determining the safety of food packaged in modified atmospheres, Food Technol., 42, pp. 55-64, (1988)

[76]

Huffman D.L., Effect of gas atmospheres on microbial quality of pork, Journal of Food Science, 39, pp. 723-725, (1974)

[77]

Huffman D.L., Davis K.A., Marple D.N., McGuire J.A., Effect of gas atmospheres on microbial growth, color and pH of beef, Journal of Food Science, 40, pp. 1229-1231, (1975)

[78]

IAEA, IAEA news features food processing by irradiation: World facts and trends, Vienna International Atomic Energy Agency, (1989)

[79]

ICMSF, Microbial ecology of foods, 1, (1980)

[80]

Ingram M., Dainty R.H., Changes caused by microbes in spoilage of meats, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 34, pp. 21-39, (1971)

← 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 →