FULLERENES, NANOTUBES, ONIONS AND RELATED CARBON STRUCTURES

被引:146
作者
RAO, CNR [1 ]
SESHADRI, R [1 ]
GOVINDARAJ, A [1 ]
SEN, R [1 ]
机构
[1] INDIAN INST SCI, MAT RES CTR, BANGALORE 560012, KARNATAKA, INDIA
关键词
FULLERENES; NANOTUBES; HYPERFULLERENES; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; MAGNETISM;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-796X(95)00181-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Fullerenes, containing five- and six-membered carbon rings, of which C-60 and C-70 are the prominent members, exhibit phase transitions associated with orientational ordering. When C-60 is suitably doped with electrons, it shows novel superconducting and magnetic properties. We review these and other properties of fullerenes in bulk or in film form along with the preparative and structural aspects. Carbon nanotubes and onions (hyperfullerenes) are the other forms of carbon whose material properties have aroused considerable interest. Besides discussing these new forms of carbon, we briefly introduce other possible forms, such as those involving five-, six- and seven-membered rings and hybrids between diamond and graphite.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 262
页数:54
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