APPLICATION OF CELL AND TISSUE-CULTURE AND INVITRO SELECTION FOR DISEASE RESISTANCE BREEDING - A REVIEW

被引:67
作者
VANDENBULK, RW
机构
[1] Centre for Plant Breeding and Reproduction Research (CPRO-DLO), Wageningen, 6700 AA
关键词
DISEASE RESISTANCE; INVITRO SELECTION; SOMACLONAL VARIATION; TISSUE CULTURE;
D O I
10.1007/BF00042373
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Somaclonal variation, i.e. the variation induced by cell and tissue culture, offers an opportunity to broaden the genetic variation of crops. As a result of somaclonal variation a wide range of plant characteristics can be altered. However, the selection of agronomically important traits, e.g. disease resistance, has many limitations. The efficiency of selection can be increased by the application of in vitro selection procedures. Selection strategies that may be applied to obtain disease resistant somaclonal variants are described. Their merits and limitations, in relation to the efficiency of the procedures, the frequency of disease resistant variants and the genetics of the resistance obtained, are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 285
页数:17
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