TRANSIENT ABSORPTION, LIFETIME AND RELAXATION OF C60 IN THE TRIPLET-STATE

被引:127
作者
KAJII, Y [1 ]
NAKAGAWA, T [1 ]
SUZUKI, S [1 ]
ACHIBA, Y [1 ]
OBI, K [1 ]
SHIBUYA, K [1 ]
机构
[1] TOKYO METROPOLITAN UNIV,DEPT CHEM,HACHIOJI,TOKYO 15903,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(91)90339-B
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Transient absorption and time-resolved thermal lensing techniques have been used to study the photophysical behavior of C60 in benzene solution at room temperature. After the photoexcitation with a 308 nm XeCl excimer laser, the triplet state was the only transient species detectable with the 10 ns time-resolution. The triplet-triplet absorption spectrum with apparent band peaks at 330 and 745 nm covers the whole spectral range of 290-850 nm. The triplet lifetime in air-free benzene is 49 +/- 1-mu-s and essentially all the photon energy absorbed is released as heat, predominantly through the triplet state.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 104
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
  • [11] C-60 - BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE
    KROTO, HW
    HEATH, JR
    OBRIEN, SC
    CURL, RF
    SMALLEY, RE
    [J]. NATURE, 1985, 318 (6042) : 162 - 163
  • [12] OPTICAL-SPECTRUM OF THE ICOSAHEDRAL C60 - FOLLENE-60
    LARSSON, S
    VOLOSOV, A
    ROSEN, A
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1987, 137 (06) : 501 - 504
  • [13] VALENCE AND CORE PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY OF C60, BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE
    LICHTENBERGER, DL
    NEBESNY, KW
    RAY, CD
    HUFFMAN, DR
    LAMB, LD
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1991, 176 (02) : 203 - 208
  • [14] SATO T, 1991, CHEM PHYS LETT, V180, P446
  • [15] SMALLEY RE, 1990, ATOMIC MOL CLUSTERS, pCH1
  • [16] SUZUKI T, IN PRESS RES CHEM IN
  • [17] IMAGING C-60 CLUSTERS ON A SURFACE USING A SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPE
    WILSON, RJ
    MEIJER, G
    BETHUNE, DS
    JOHNSON, RD
    CHAMBLISS, DD
    DEVRIES, MS
    HUNZIKER, HE
    WENDT, HR
    [J]. NATURE, 1990, 348 (6302) : 621 - 622
  • [18] SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY OF SOLID C-60/C-70
    WRAGG, JL
    CHAMBERLAIN, JE
    WHITE, HW
    KRATSCHMER, W
    HUFFMAN, DR
    [J]. NATURE, 1990, 348 (6302) : 623 - 624
  • [19] UPS OF BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE AND OTHER LARGE CLUSTERS OF CARBON
    YANG, SH
    PETTIETTE, CL
    CONCEICAO, J
    CHESHNOVSKY, O
    SMALLEY, RE
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1987, 139 (3-4) : 233 - 238