LOW CHAIN ESTERS OF STEARIC-ACID AS PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS FOR THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE IN BUILDINGS

被引:135
作者
FELDMAN, D
BANU, D
HAWES, D
机构
[1] Centre for Building Studies, Concordia University, Montréal
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0927-0248(94)00186-3
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Esterification of different commercial mixtures of stearic and palmitic acid with methyl, butyl and propyl alcohols was undertaken at the laboratory scale and the thermal properties of the esters were determined by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Twelve products were obtained with melting points in the interval of 17-34 degrees C and freezing points in the range of 20-32 degrees C. About half of them are characterized by a latent heat of transition of 140-150 J/g and the other half by a latent heat of transition of 180-190 J/g. Even at the incipient phase, research concerning the esterification of different commercial grades of stearic acid has demonstrated the ability to tailor PCM's with specific transition temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 322
页数:12
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] DAVIDSOHN N, 1985, SEIFEN OLE FETTE WAC, V114, P595
  • [2] FATTY-ACIDS AND THEIR MIXTURES AS PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS FOR THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE
    FELDMAN, D
    SHAPIRO, MM
    BANU, D
    FUKS, CJ
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS, 1989, 18 (3-4): : 201 - 216
  • [3] FELDMAN D, 1991, SOL ENERG MATER, V221, P231
  • [4] FELDMAN D, 1993, 28TH P INT EN CONV E, P2143
  • [5] FRITZ E, 1989, FATTY ACIDS IND PROC, P1
  • [6] THE STABILITY OF PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS IN CONCRETE
    HAWES, DW
    BANU, D
    FELDMAN, D
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 1992, 27 (02) : 103 - 118
  • [7] LATENT-HEAT STORAGE IN CONCRETE .2.
    HAWES, DW
    BANU, D
    FELDMAN, D
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS, 1990, 21 (01): : 61 - 80
  • [8] LATENT-HEAT STORAGE IN CONCRETE
    HAWES, DW
    BANU, D
    FELDMAN, D
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS, 1989, 19 (3-5): : 335 - 348
  • [9] LOWER ES, 1990, RIV ITAL SOSTANTZE G, V67, P397
  • [10] LOWER ES, 1990, RIV ITAL SOSTANTZE G, V67, P493