Regional Variation in Rate of Mass Loss of Pinus sylvestris Needle Litter in Swedish Pine Forests as Influenced by Climate and Litter Quality

被引:91
作者
Meentemeyer, Vernon [1 ]
Berg, Bjorn [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Geog, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[2] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Ecol & Environm Res, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden
关键词
Litter decomposition; climate; nitrogen; phosphorus; decomposition model; actual evapotranspiration (AET);
D O I
10.1080/02827588609382409
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The climatic influence on plant litter decomposition has been successfully correlated on a regional level by using estimated actual evapotranspiration (AET) and annual mass loss. This approach was applied to decomposition studies carried out in a transect along Sweden with litter incubated in four different forest types. A unified needle litter was used and among 14 Scots pine sites about 80% of the mass-loss rate could be explained. A simple model was made on the influence of both climate and nutrient concentrations (nitrogen and phosphorus) on mass-loss rate. About 90% of the first-year mass loss could be explained by this approach. As early decomposition stages were studied (<40%) no influence of lignin was observed.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 180
页数:14
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