GENETIC-DAMAGE IN A POPULATION OF SLIDER TURTLES (TRACHEMYS-SCRIPTA) INHABITING A RADIOACTIVE RESERVOIR

被引:59
作者
LAMB, T [1 ]
BICKHAM, JW [1 ]
GIBBONS, JW [1 ]
SMOLEN, MJ [1 ]
MCDOWELL, S [1 ]
机构
[1] TEXAS A&M UNIV SYST,DEPT WILDLIFE & FISHERIES SCI,COLLEGE STN,TX 77843
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01065340
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Turtles inhabiting a radioactive reservoir appear to experience genetic damage due to environmental exposure to low concentrations of long-lived radionuclides. Total body burdens for the 50 reservoir turtles examined in the survey ranged from 164.7-4679.3 Bq for cesium-137 and from 462.6-5098.3 Bq for strontium-90. Flow cytometric (FCM) assays of red blood cell nuclei demonstrated significantly greater variation in DNA content for the reservoir turtles than for turtles from a nearby, non-radioactive site. Furthermore, two of the reservoir turtles possessed FCM profiles that are indicative of aneuploid mosaicism. These data strongly suggest that exposure to low-level radiation may involve a sensitive genetic response in a natural population.
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页码:138 / 142
页数:5
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