REDUCTION OF ARENES .4. HYDROGENATION OF AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS BY AL/TI REAGENTS

被引:14
作者
YALPANI, M
机构
[1] Max-Planck-Institut Für Kohlenforschung, Mülheim An Der Ruhr, D-4330
关键词
Arenes; Hydrogenation; catalytic; Lithium tetrahydroaluminate; Titanium tetrachloride;
D O I
10.1002/cber.19901230509
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Treatment of anthracene (A) with LiAlH4 (LAH) at 150°C under atmospheric pressure gives 9,10‐di‐ and 1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroanthracene (2H‐A and 4H‐A). At 160–200°C and under hydrogen pressure (10–90 bar) a number of simple and polycyclic aromatic compounds [e. g. toluene, naphthalene (N), A, phenanthene (PH), and pyrene (PY)] are converted to fully or partially hydrogenated arenes. Addition of small amounts of TiCl4 or TiCl3 and the choice of solvents (heptane or glymes) have marked effects on the reaction. The pair triethylaluminium/TiCl4 acts also as efficient hydrogenation catalyst. Copyright © 1990 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:983 / 987
页数:5
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