OXYTOCIN NEURONS IN THE RAT HYPOTHALAMUS EXHIBIT C-FOS IMMUNOREACTIVITY UPON OSMOTIC-STRESS

被引:110
作者
GIOVANNELLI, L [1 ]
SHIROMANI, PJ [1 ]
JIRIKOWSKI, GF [1 ]
BLOOM, FE [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO,DEPT PSYCHIAT,LA JOLLA,CA 92093
关键词
C-fos; Hypothalamus; Osmotic stress; Oxytocin; Paraventricular nucleus; Supraoptic nucleus; Transcription activation;
D O I
10.1016/0006-8993(90)90789-E
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
In order to evaluate the responses to osmotic stress of oxytocinergic neurons in vivo, we have studied oxytocin (OXY) and c-fos protein expression in the brain by means of double-immunostaining. C-fos immunoreactivity was detected in a subset of OXY neurons, as well as in other neurons non-immunoreactive for OXY, as early as 90 min after intraperitoneal injection of a hypertonic saline solution. C-fos expression was found in approx. 70% of OXY-immunoreactive neurons in the supraoptic (SON), lateral subcommisural (LSN) and paraventricular (PVN) nuclei, and not in OXY neurons in other hypothalamic areas. The expression of c-fos may be used as a means to map the circuitry by which osmotic stimulation activates OXY-containing neurons, and thus provide further insights into the functions with which OXY may be associated. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 303
页数:5
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