A NOVEL SUBSTITUTION-REACTION BY PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFER BETWEEN PYRIDINE-DERIVATIVES AND ALKYLTIN COMPOUNDS

被引:14
作者
MINISCI, F
FONTANA, F
CARONNA, T
ZHAO, L
机构
[1] Dipartimento di Chimica del Politecnico, 20133 Milano
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(00)79851-0
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photolysis of pyridine derivatives in the presence of SnBU4 or Sn2Bu6 leads to butyl derivatives in the alpha and gamma positions. With 2,4-dicyanopyridine ipso-substitution of the cyano groups with the butyl groups exclusively occurs. With 4-cyanopyridine both ipso-substitution and substitution at the 2-position take place. A photo-induced electron-transfer mechanism is suggested.
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页码:3201 / 3204
页数:4
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