DIRECT PICOSECOND MEASUREMENT OF PHOTOINDUCED COOPER-PAIR BREAKING IN LEAD

被引:30
作者
FEDERICI, JF [1 ]
GREENE, BI [1 ]
SAETA, PN [1 ]
DYKAAR, DR [1 ]
SHARIFI, F [1 ]
DYNES, RC [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, DEPT PHYS, SAN DIEGO, CA 92103 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.46.11153
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report on a direct kinetic measurement of Cooper-pair breaking in superconducting lead. A 100-fs pulse of visible light was used to excite a thin-film lead sample, while the Cooper-pair density was optically probed using an ultrashort pulse of broadband far-infrared radiation. Subsequent to the absorption of the visible light, a rapid (< 1 ps) change in the far-infrared optical transmission was observed, corresponding to the breaking of Cooper pairs and the collapse of the superconducting gap.
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页码:11153 / 11156
页数:4
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