COOPERATIVE GAMES - A WAY TO MODIFY AGGRESSIVE AND COOPERATIVE BEHAVIORS IN YOUNG-CHILDREN

被引：66

作者：

BAYHINITZ, AK ^{[1
]}

PETERSON, RF ^{[1
]}

QUILITCH, HR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV NEVADA,DEPT PSYCHOL,MAIL STOP 296,RENO,NV 89557

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS | 1994年 / 27卷 / 03期

关键词：

COOPERATIVE GAMES; PRESCHOOL CHILDREN; AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR; COMPETITION; GENERALIZATION;

D O I：

10.1901/jaba.1994.27-435

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

We investigated the effects of competitive and cooperative games on aggressive and cooperative behaviors of 70 children (4 to 5 years old) from four classes in three preschools. The experimental design included both multiple baseline and reversal components. Behaviors were measured during game conditions and in subsequent free-play periods. Results showed that cooperative behavior increased and aggression decreased during cooperative games; conversely, competitive games were followed by increases in aggressive behavior and decreases in cooperative behavior. Similar effects were also found during free-play periods.

引用

页码：435 / 446

页数：12