THE PERFORMANCE OF POSTENCEPHALITIC AMNESIC SUBJECTS ON 2 BEHAVIORAL-TESTS OF MEMORY - CONCURRENT DISCRIMINATION-LEARNING AND DELAYED MATCHING-TO-SAMPLE

被引:48
作者
AGGLETON, JP [1 ]
SHAW, C [1 ]
GAFFAN, EA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV READING, DEPT PSYCHOL, READING RG6 2AH, BERKS, ENGLAND
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0010-9452(13)80146-3
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The performance of a group of three postencephalitic subjects with anterograde amnesia was examined on a series of concurrent visual discrimination problems and on a test of visual recognition, delayed matching-to-sample. These tests were chosen as they have been used to assess experimental models of anterograde amnesia in nonhuman primates. In comparison with a group of normal subjects the postencephalitic group were impaired on the more difficult concurrent discrimination problems. They also performed poorly on the matching-to-sample task when given lists of items to remember or given increased retention intervals, The pattern of performance of the postencephalitic group matched closely that of a group of Korsakoff subjects, indicating that these behavioural tests are equally sensitive to different types of anterograde amnesia.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 372
页数:14
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