SEQUENTIAL-ANALYSIS OF MARITAL INTERACTIONS INVOLVING ALCOHOLIC, DEPRESSED, AND NONDISTRESSED MEN

被引:50
作者
JACOB, T
LEONARD, K
机构
[1] UNIV ARIZONA, TUCSON, AZ 85721 USA
[2] RES INST ALCOHOLISM, BUFFALO, NY 14203 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0021-843X.101.4.647
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study was based on the investigators' earlier work on alcoholism and the family and involved a comprehensive assessment of sequential patterns associated with the marital interactions of alcoholic, depressed, and nondistressed men. A total of 131 couples were assessed in a laboratory-based discussion of personally relevant problems. Videotaped observations were conducted during drinking and nondrinking sessions and were subsequently coded according to the Marital Interaction Coding System. Depressed couples were most distinguishable in terms of unique antecedent-consequent patterns, whereas alcoholic and nondistressed control couples were similar to one another and different from depressed couples. Results are discussed in regard to the extant literature on interpersonal theories of depression and alcoholism and in regard to future research needs.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 656
页数:10
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