A SMALL GENE, DESIGNATED COMS, LOCATED WITHIN THE CODING REGION OF THE 4TH AMINO ACID-ACTIVATION DOMAIN OF SRFA, IS REQUIRED FOR COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT IN BACILLUS-SUBTILIS

被引:135
作者
HAMOEN, LW [1 ]
ESHUIS, H [1 ]
JONGBLOED, J [1 ]
VENEMA, G [1 ]
VANSINDEREN, D [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GRONINGEN,DEPT GENET,9751 NN HAREN,NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.tb02220.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The valine-activation domain-encoding portion of the srfA locus (srfA-d4) is not only involved in the non-ribosomal synthesis of surfactin, but is also required for the regulation of competence development. In this study we show that impairment of the adenylation activity of the valine-activating domain did not affect competence development. Deletion analysis and complementation studies delineated the competence-required portion of srfA-d4 to a 168 bp fragment, which contains a small open reading frame (ORF), designated comS, encoding a polypeptide of 46 amino acids, embedded within, but translated in, a frame different from that of srfA-d4. Introduction of an amber mutation in the comS-coding frame prevented competence development, demonstrating the involvement of comS in this prokaryotic specialization process.
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页码:55 / 63
页数:9
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