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THE CONSEQUENCES OF PRENATAL SUBSTANCE USE FOR THE DEVELOPING FETUS, NEWBORN, AND YOUNG-CHILD

被引：85
作者：
BEHNKE, M
EYLER, FD
机构：
[1] University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE ADDICTIONS | 1993年 / 28卷 / 13期
关键词：
PRENATAL SUBSTANCE USE; FETUS; NEWBORN; PREGNANCY OUTCOME; TERATOLOGY; BIRTH DEFECTS;
D O I：
10.3109/10826089309062191
中图分类号：
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Although substance use has been a worldwide problem at all levels of society since ancient times, recent attention has been focused on die use of legal and illegal substances by the pregnant woman. Almost all drugs taken by the pregnant woman are known to cross die placenta and have some effect on the fetus. This article reviews die effects of the drugs most frequently used by pregnant women in the United States-nicotine, alcohol, marijuana, opiates, and cocaine-on the fetus and neonate; when possible, information regarding long-term medical problems is included.
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页码：1341 / 1391
页数：51
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