THE MEASUREMENT OF ELECTRON-TRANSPORT SYSTEM ACTIVITY IN RIVER BIOFILMS

被引:127
作者
BLENKINSOPP, SA
LOCK, MA
机构
[1] School of Biological Sciences, University College of North Wales, Bangor
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
electron transport system activity; INT; method; river biofilms;
D O I
10.1016/0043-1354(90)90226-V
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The factors affecting the measurement of electron transport system (ETS) activity in river biofilm through the reduction of 2-(p-iodophenyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)-5-phenyl tetrazolium chloride (INT) to iodonitrotetrazolium formazan (INT-formazan) have been studied. Methanol extracts INT-formazan more effectively than either propanol or ethanol. A concentration of 0.02% INT was chosen and samples should be incubated for less than 8 h. ETS activity is optimal at a circumneutral pH. ETS stimulators (NADH, NADPH and succinate) added as a check of the assay produced an increase in INT-formazan indicating that ETS activity was being measured. This assay is quick, easy to use and ideal for field studies. © 1990.
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页码:441 / 445
页数:5
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