MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION OF SOL-GEL-DERIVED PHOSPHOSILICATE GEL WITH HEAT-TREATMENT

被引:32
作者
KIM, YS [1 ]
TRESSLER, RE [1 ]
机构
[1] PENN STATE UNIV,DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN,UNIV PK,PA 16802
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00363451
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The microstructure of phosphosilicate gel prepared by a sol gel process was investigated as a function of the heat-treatment temperature. Crystalline phases, Si3(PO4)4 and SiP2O7, were identified in the heat-treated phosphosilicate gel containing 56 mol % P2O5. It was found from the Fourier transform infrared spectra that phosphorus enters into the copolymer structure at approximately 600-degrees-C. The specific surface area of the gel increased with the heat-treatment temperature. An increase of the density of open pores with the heat-treatment temperature was observed in the secondary electron micrographs.
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页码:2531 / 2535
页数:5
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