A NEW APPARATUS FOR SIMULTANEOUS OBSERVATION OF OPTICAL MICROSCOPY AND SMALL-ANGLE LIGHT-SCATTERING MEASUREMENTS OF POLYMERS UNDER SHEAR-FLOW

被引:34
作者
KUME, T
ASAKAWA, K
MOSES, E
MATSUZAKA, K
HASHIMOTO, T
机构
[1] Division of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto
[2] Toshiba Corporation, Research and Development Center, Kawasaki, 210, Saiwai-ku
[3] Weizmann Institute of Science, Physics Department, Rehovot
[4] Research Development Co. of Japan, Kyoto, 606, 15 Morimoto-cho, Shimogamo Sakyoku
关键词
D O I
10.1002/actp.1995.010460112
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new apparatus which makes it possible to measure flow small-angle light scattering (''flow-SALS'') and to observe the development of the supramolecular structure by an optical microscope (''shear microscopy'') has been developed in our laboratory. It simultaneously provides information on reciprocal space from SALS and on real space from optical microscopy. Therefore, the development of the supramolecular structure in systems such as polymer solutions and polymer mixtures as well as liquid crystals and colloidal systems under shear can be investigated in depth. Shear-induced phase separation and shear-induced homogenization of some polymer solution systems were investigated using this apparatus.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 85
页数:7
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