RESISTANCE OF MICE DEFICIENT IN IL-4 TO RETROVIRUS-INDUCED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME (MAIDS)

被引:110
作者
KANAGAWA, O [1 ]
VAUPEL, BA [1 ]
GAYAMA, S [1 ]
KOEHLER, G [1 ]
KOPF, M [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST IMMUNBIOL,W-7800 FREIBURG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.8211142
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The murine acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (MAIDS) is induced by a defective murine leukemia virus and has many symptoms similar to those found in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. The presence of both B cells and CD4+ T cells is critical for the development of the disease. Furthermore, a Th2 cytokine response dominates during the progression of the disease. When interleukin-4 (IL-4)-deficient mice that are defective in Th2 cytokine responses were infected, there was no lethality, and the development of the T cell abnormalities associated with MAIDS was delayed. These data suggest that IL-4 or a Th2 response is involved in the development of retrovirus-induced immunodeficiency in mice.
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页码:240 / 242
页数:3
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