NON-MHC-LINKED GENES IN AUTOIMMUNE-DISEASES

被引：5

作者：

GARCHON, HJ

机构：

[1] INSERM U 25, Hopital Necker, Paris

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN IMMUNOLOGY | 1993年 / 5卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0952-7915(93)90102-X

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Single-locus mutations in,mice associated with autoimmune manifestations or influencing them, including lpr, motheaten and xid have been characterized at the molecular level. Mutations have been described in the genes encoding FcgammaRI, interleukin-2 and natural resistance associated macrophage protein, which are all candidate genes for susceptibility loci associated with autoimmune diabetes in non-obese diabetic mice. Twelve regions of DNA that are associated with disease susceptibility have now been identified in this polygenic model of autoimmunity. In human autoimmune diseases, the region of DNA surrounding the insulin gene that is associated with susceptibility to insulin dependent diabetes mellitus has been narrowed down to 4.1 kilobases.

引用

页码：894 / 899

页数：6

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