CHEMICAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL, AND TOXICOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF SOME SPECIES OF THE GENUS BYSTROPOGON

被引:17
作者
ECONOMOU, D [1 ]
NAHRSTEDT, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MUNSTER, INST PHARMAZEUT BIOL & PHYTOCHEM, HITTORFSTR 56, W-4400 MUNSTER, GERMANY
关键词
ESSENTIAL OIL; MONOTERPENE KETONES; PULEGONE; MENTHONE; ISOMENTHONE; ONTOGENIC VARIATION; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; TOXICITY; BYSTROPOGON; LAMIACEAE;
D O I
10.1055/s-2006-960115
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The composition of the essential oils of Bystropogon plumosus, B. origanifolius var. palmensis, B. wildpretii, B. maderensis, and B. canariensis var. smithianus were studied by GLC and GLC/MS. The first four species provide relatively similar oils characterized by monoterpene ketones as the main constituents while the last species is quite different with main constituents consisting of mono- and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. In B. plumosus the ontogenetic variation of the monoterpene ketones was studied for a period of four years. During this time the behaviour of pulegone was inversely correlated with that of menthone and isomenthone. Pulegone was the most active compound of the monoterpene ketones in antimicrobial tests using three species of bacteria and fungi, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 351
页数:5
相关论文
共 33 条
[11]  
HEFENDEHL FW, 1976, LLOYDIA, V39, P39
[12]   BIOSYNTHESIS OF OXYGENATED MONOTERPENES IN MINT [J].
HEFENDEHL, FW ;
UNDERHILL, EW ;
VONRUDLO.E .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1967, 6 (06) :823-+
[13]  
HEGNAUER R, 1966, CHEMOTAXONOMIE PFLAN, V4, P292
[14]   ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS - A 1976-1986 LITERATURE-REVIEW - ASPECTS OF THE TEST METHODS [J].
JANSSEN, AM ;
SCHEFFER, JJC ;
SVENDSEN, AB .
PLANTA MEDICA, 1987, (05) :395-398
[15]  
JONES CO, 1913, BRIT MED J, P745
[16]  
KELLNER W, 1955, ARZNEIMITTEL-FORSCH, V5, P224
[17]  
KELLNER W, 1954, ARZNEIMITTELFORSCH, V4, P319
[18]  
Knobloch K., 1989, Journal of Essential Oil Research, V1, P119
[19]  
Knobloch K., 1986, PROGR ESSENTIAL OIL, V1, P429, DOI [10.1515/9783110855449, DOI 10.1515/9783110855449-039]
[20]   THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF POLIOMINTHA-INCANA [J].
LEWIS, EJ ;
FRIEDRICH, EC .
PLANTA MEDICA, 1990, 56 (02) :224-226