IONIC CHIRAL HANDLE-INDUCED ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS IN A SOLID-STATE NORRISH TYPE-II PHOTOREACTION

被引:27
作者
KOSHIMA, H
MAEDA, A
MASUDA, N
MATSUURA, T
HIROTSU, K
OKADA, K
MIZUTARI, H
ITO, Y
FU, TY
SCHEFFER, JR
TROTTER, J
机构
[1] RYUKOKU UNIV,DEPT CHEM MAT,OTSU 520,JAPAN
[2] OSAKA CITY UNIV,DEPT CHEM,SUMIYOSHI KU,OSAKA 558,JAPAN
[3] KYOTO UNIV,DEPT SYNTHET CHEM,KYOTO,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
[4] UNIV BRITISH COLUMBIA,DEPT CHEM,VANCOUVER V6T 1Z1,BC,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0957-4166(94)80099-5
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Irradiation of crystals of salts formed between 4-(2,4,6-triisopropylbenzoyl)benzoic acid (1a) and various optically active amines is shown to lead to optically active Norrish type II photoproducts in low to moderate enantiomeric excesses, a process in which the ammonium ion has acted as an ''ionic chiral handle.'' X-ray crystallography reveals that the salts crystallize with two independent, mirror image-related molecules of the benzophenone moiety in the asymmetric unit, and this is suggested to be the source of the low ees observed.
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页码:1415 / 1418
页数:4
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