DISCRETENESS EFFECTS ON THE DOUBLE-QUADRATIC KINK

被引:11
作者
DINDA, PT [1 ]
BOESCH, R [1 ]
COQUET, E [1 ]
WILLIS, CR [1 ]
机构
[1] BOSTON UNIV,DEPT PHYS,BOSTON,MA 02215
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1992年 / 46卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.46.3311
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the static and dynamic properties of a kink in a chain of harmonically coupled atoms on a double-quadratic substrate. We treat intrinsically the lattice discreteness without approximation and demonstrate that the stable kink does not cause a phase shift of the phonons, and relate this result to Levinson's theorem. Using a recently developed projection-operator approach, we derive exact equations of motion for the kink center of mass, X, and coupled field variables. With neglect of radiation, a zeroth-order expression is obtained for the frequency with which the trapped kink oscillates in the Peierls-Nabarro well, and we show that the frequency lies in the phonon band. Consequently, we show that the effects of discreteness on the double-quadratic kink manifest themselves in surprisingly different ways than in a typical discrete kink-bearing system, i.e., the center-of-mass motion of a trapped double-quadratic kink is a quasimode in the same sense as is the shape mode of the sine-Gordon kink [R. Boesch and C. R. Willis, Phys. Rev. B 42, 2290 (1990)]. We solve numerically the collective-variable equations of motion for the trapped and untrapped regimes of the discrete kink motion, and compare the results to those found for various other models.
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页码:3311 / 3325
页数:15
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