STRUCTURAL ISOTOPE EFFECT IN WATER BILAYERS ADSORBED ON RU(001)

被引:49
作者
HELD, G [1 ]
MENZEL, D [1 ]
机构
[1] TECH UNIV MUNICH,DEPT PHYS E20,D-85747 GARCHING,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.4221
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using negligible-damage low energy electron diffraction we have found a structural isotope effect in water bilayers on Ru(001), in contrast to bulk ice where none exists. While the D2O bilayer forms an extended commensurate p(3×3) R30°structure with known geometry, the H2O bilayer is characterized by a striped domain structure 6.5 substrate lattice constants wide with essentially the same short range arrangements as for D2O. This unexpected isotope effect is explained by a difference in H and D bond lengths (an Ubbelohde effect) and potentials, induced by the interaction with the substrate, and a consequent difference in the misfit to the substrate lattice. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
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页码:4221 / 4224
页数:4
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