老年心理资本研究述评

被引:14
作者
王永梅
机构
[1] 中国人民大学社会与人口学院
关键词
心理资本; 老年人; 积极老龄化; 积极心理学; 暮气;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B844.4 [老年人心理学];
学科分类号
100203 ;
摘要
作为积极心理学的一个研究领域,心理资本关注个体的积极心理力量,为老年人摆脱"暮气"、过上充实且幸福的生活提供了一种新视角。心理资本源于经济学,在组织行为学领域得到长足发展,是继经济资本、人力资本和社会资本之后的又一种新型资本,对个体的诸多积极行为具有预测作用。心理资本具有类状态的特征,众多学者认为它包括自我效能感、希望、乐观和心理弹性四个方面,可以预测幸福感、满意度、心理健康水平等。目前关于老年心理资本的研究较少,但对心理资本各方面,即自我效能感、乐观、希望和心理弹性等都有关注。在积极老龄化视域下,开展老年心理资本研究是非常必要且可行的,但就研究本身来看,同时也存在着一些问题。
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 68
页数:10
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