胃肠道肿瘤术后患者早期下床活动的量化研究及护理效果

被引:81
作者
夏灿灿 [1 ]
江志伟 [2 ]
王刚 [2 ]
冯啸波 [2 ]
杨洋 [2 ]
叶向红 [2 ]
黄迎春 [2 ]
彭南海 [2 ]
机构
[1] 蚌埠医学院护理系
[2] 南京军区南京总医院解放军普通外科研究所
关键词
胃肠道肿瘤; 术后; 早期下床活动; 无线智能手环; 加速康复外科;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R473.73 [肿瘤科护理学];
学科分类号
摘要
目的加速康复外科胃肠道肿瘤术后患者早期下床活动目前尚无具体的量化方案,文中旨在探讨出一种适合该类患者量化术后活动的客观方法及其效果。方法选取2014年5月-2014年11月南京军区南京总医院普通外科胃肠道肿瘤术后患者66例,随机分为试验组(33例)与对照组(33例)。两组均采用加速康复外科理念,试验组佩戴无线智能手环(fitbit flex),通过手环同步的电脑数字面板实时监测患者的活动量,并督促其积极活动;对照组术后采用传统的量化方法,由电子计步器记录活动。比较两组患者术后的活动量,活动效果及活动的依从性。结果试验组较对照组患者术后第1、2、3天的活动步数显著增加,分别为(208.70±45.76)vs(144.36±47.68)步、(560.73±148.67)vs(407.00±85.92)步、(894.70±91.68)vs(674.00±73.06)步,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患者首次下床活动时间、通气、通便时间等指标以及活动的依从性,差异亦有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论无线智能手环监测及量化术后活动的方法客观有效,优于传统的量化方法,提高了活动的效果及活动的依从性;有利于促进加速康复外科术后患者的恢复。
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 415
页数:5
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