A routing and positioning algorithm based on a K-barrier for use in an underground wireless sensor network

被引:4
作者
Wang K. [1 ]
Wang Q. [1 ]
Jiang D. [1 ]
Xu Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology
来源
Mining Science and Technology | 2011年 / 21卷 / 06期
关键词
Basic information table; K-barrier; Path loss model; RSSI positioning; Underground WSN;
D O I
10.1016/j.mstc.2011.04.003
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Deployment of nodes based on K-barrier coverage in an underground wireless sensor network is described. The network has automatic routing recovery by using a basic information table (BIT) for each node. An RSSI positioning algorithm based on a path loss model in the coal mine is used to calculate the path loss in real time within the actual lane way environment. Simulation results show that the packet loss can be controlled to less than 15% by the routing recovery algorithm under special recovery circumstances. The location precision is within 5 m, which greatly enhances performance compared to traditional frequency location systems. This approach can meet the needs for accurate location underground. © 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of China University of Mining & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:773 / 779
页数:6
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