DateLens: A fisheye calendar interface for PDAs

被引:62
作者
Bederson, Benjamin B. [1 ,3 ]
Clamage, Aaron [1 ,3 ]
Czerwinski, Mary P. [2 ,4 ]
Robertson, George G. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Computer Science Department, Inst. for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Maryland, College Park
[2] Mircrosoft Research, Redmond, WA 98052, one Mircrosoft Way
关键词
Animation; Calendar interfaces; Fisheye distortion interfaces; Graphics; Information visualization; PDAs;
D O I
10.1145/972648.972652
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Calendar applications for small handheld devices are growing in popularity. This led us to develop DateLens, a novel calendar interface for PDAs designed to support complex tasks. It uses a fisheye representation coupled with compact overviews to give the big picture in a small space. The interface also gives users control over the visible time period, as well as supporting integrated search to discover patterns and outliers. Designed with device scalability in mind, DateLens currently runs on desktop computers as well as PDAs. Two user studies were conducted to examine the viability of DateLens as a replacement for traditional calendar visualizations. In the first study, non-PDA users performed complex tasks significantly faster with DateLens than with the Microsoft Pocket PC 2002™ calendar (using a PDA emulator). In addition, they rated DateLens as being easier to use than the default calendar application for a majority of the tasks. In the second study, the participants were expert Pocket PC users and the software was run on their own devices. Again, DateLens performed significantly faster for the complex tasks, and there were satisfaction differences favoring each calendar for different kinds of tasks. From these studies, it is clear that DateLens is superior for more complex tasks such as those associated with longer time periods. For daily event tracking, users familiar with the default Pocket PC calendar strongly preferred its daily view and behaviors.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 119
页数:29
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