冗员与中小企业产品创新关系——传导机制与情境因素研究

被引：7

作者：

李晓翔

机构：

[1] 安徽大学商学院

来源：

科学学研究 | 2014年 / 32卷 / 08期

关键词：

冗员; 中小企业; 产品创新; 差错管理氛围; 本地搜索;

D O I：

10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2014.08.036

中图分类号：

F276.3 [中小型企业、乡镇企业]; F273.2 [产品管理];

学科分类号：

1203 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

基于所拥有知识的特征,冗员可分为非嵌入型、低嵌入型和高嵌入型三类,他们各自发挥着怎样的作用尚需分类研究。从产品创新的角度分类剖析中小企业冗员的作用机理,并以制造业中小企业为样本证实:非嵌入型冗员催生消极的差错管理氛围,进而减少产品创新;低嵌入型冗员有利于中小企业产品创新,本地搜索中介二者间关系;高管持股比例正向调节非嵌入型冗员对产品创新的影响,而负向调节高嵌入型冗员的影响。这些结论在佐证冗员作用高异质性、高情境化特征的同时,也能为中小企业实践提供若干启示。

引用

页码：1251 / 1261

页数：11

共 16 条

[1]

Situational and institutional determinants of firms’ R&D search intensity. Chen, Wei-Ru,Miller, Kent D. Strategic Management Journal . 2007

[2]

Where do resources come from? the role of idiosyncratic situations. Ahuja G,R Katila. Strategic Management of Journal . 2004

[3]

Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Bessant J,Tidd J. . 2007

[4]

The tragic 1996 Everest expedition:A tale of error cu-lture. Van Dyck C. Netherlands Journal ofPsychology . 2009

[5]

At the center of the action:Innovation and technology strategy research in the small business set-ting. Tan,J,Fischer,E,Mitchell,R,Phan,P. Journal of Small Business Management . 2009

[6]

Human resource slack and venture growth:an exploratory analysis of growing employees at a faster rate than sales. Welbourne T M,Neck H M,Meyer G D. Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research . 1999

[7]

The strength of weak ties you can trust: The mediating role of trust in effective knowledge transfer. Levin, Daniel Z.,Cross, Rob. Management Science . 2004

[8]

Firm-specific knowledge resources and competitive advantage: The roles of economic-and relationship-based employee governance mechanisms. Wang, Heli C.,He, Jinyu,Mahoney, Joseph T. Strategic Management Journal . 2009

[9] 创业者持股、外部股东与资本结构 [J].

侯建仁 ;

李强 ;

曾勇 .

管理学报, 2010, 7 (04) :595-604

[10]

Innovation in conservative and entrepreneurial firms: two models of strategic momentum. Miller D,Friesen PH. Strategic Management Journal . 1982

← 1 2 →