儿童自闭症及其综合干预

被引:31
作者
熊絮茸 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 华中师范大学教育学院
[2] 徐州医学院社科部
关键词
儿童自闭症; 综合干预; 康复;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.94 [儿童精神病];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
儿童自闭症的患病率已经逐年上升至我国精神类疾病的首位。研究人员在描述时使用了不同的标签如堪纳综合征、婴幼儿自闭症、儿童精神分裂症、儿童精神病等。儿童自闭症临床表现为生理、行为、认知、情绪等诸多方面;随着医学的发展和研究手段的改进,人们则多从生理因素方面来解释自闭症儿童的成因应该与儿童的中枢神经、神经传导、遗传基因、病毒感染、代谢异常等生理因素有着密切的关系,此外还和环境、养育方式等因素有很大关系。因而,治疗和干预应该采用综合模式。
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 78+85 +85
页数:4
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