高原地区胃癌的研究进展

被引:5
作者
张婷 [1 ]
罗志强 [2 ]
胡真全 [2 ]
蔡晓丽 [1 ]
机构
[1] 四川省肿瘤医院拉萨分院(西藏康城肿瘤医院)肿瘤内科
[2] 四川省肿瘤医院拉萨分院(西藏康城肿瘤医院)肿瘤外科
关键词
胃癌; 高原环境; 发病率与死亡率;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R735.2 [胃肿瘤];
学科分类号
100112 [医学生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
胃癌是世界范围内常见的恶性肿瘤之一,且胃癌的病因及危险因素复杂。西藏地区恶性肿瘤死亡率排位与全国大多数省市自治区不同,目前胃癌仍是影响西藏最主要的肿瘤死因。这提示高原环境对胃癌的发病率、死亡率都可能产生影响。本综述结合国内外的研究讨论了高原环境的低氧、辐射以及高原人群为适应这种环境而形成的生活饮食习惯与胃癌发生、发展的关系,回顾国内外关于高原地区胃癌发病率、死亡率的研究现状。当前国内外关于高原地区胃癌人群的临床及基础研究均较为有限,未来仍需更多工作进行深入研究,为西藏高原地区胃癌的防治提供新的思路与方法。
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 98
页数:4
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