中国区域与阶层代际流动水平测度及其影响因素研究

被引：37

作者：

王伟同

谢佳松

张玲

机构：

[1] 东北财经大学经济与社会发展研究院

来源：

数量经济技术经济研究 | 2019年 / 36卷 / 01期

关键词：

代际流动; 衰减偏误; 生命周期偏误; 代际次序相关性; 绝对代际流动;

D O I：

10.13653/j.cnki.jqte.2019.01.005

中图分类号：

D663 [阶级、阶层];

学科分类号：

摘要：

研究目标:测度中国区域及阶层间的代际流动水平并考察其影响因素。研究方法:利用代际次序相关性的统计优势,借鉴和改进Chetty等(2014)构建绝对代际流动指标测度方法,利用社会地位指标测度区域和阶层间的代际流动水平差异。研究发现:中国的社会结构呈现复杂性特征,在不同地区及不同阶层之间存在显著代际流动差异,公共教育支出及收入不平等因素是影响地区代际流动的重要因素。研究创新:基于代际次序相关性指标构建中国"区域-阶层"双维度的绝对代际流动指标,度量了中国区域层面不同阶层群体的代际流动水平。研究价值:刻画了中国不同地区、不同阶层代际流动的特征事实,从区域差异、阶层差异视角丰富了中国代际流动问题的相关文献,为相关政策改革提供了有益参考。

引用

页码：78 / 95

页数：18

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