基于生态响应的水文生态学模型研究进展与趋势评价

被引:2
作者
宫辉力 [1 ]
周德民 [1 ,2 ]
张明祥 [3 ]
机构
[1] 首都师范大学资源环境与地理信息系统北京市重点实验室
[2] 吉林大学水资源与环境研究所
[3] 国家林业局湿地资源监测中心
关键词
水文生态学; 模型; 生态响应; 信息技术;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
人类活动与全球变暖引发了众多全球与区域性多元复杂生态环境问题,局限于单纯的水文学或者生态学都难以有效解决这些问题,水文生态学理论方法正是应对这些复杂挑战的背景下提出并发展起来的.文中对水文生态学理论发展主要过程,基本概念和理论内涵进行了简要评述,同时,简要评价了该理论支持下的基于生态响应的水文生态学模型国内外主要研究进展,以及该领域理论方法综合性,技术集成性和趋近现实性等主要趋势特征.作者认为基于区域水文和生态两种过程、格局与机制的完整统一,具有时空四维特征的水文生态模型将是未来该领域的研究发展方向.
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 895
页数:7
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