水位变化对湖泊(水库)消落带生态环境影响的研究进展

被引:30
作者
吴起鑫 [1 ,2 ]
韩贵琳 [1 ]
唐杨 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室
[2] 中国科学院研究生院
关键词
消落带; 水位变化; 影响; 湖泊; 水库;
D O I
10.14050/j.cnki.1672-9250.2009.04.018
中图分类号
X171 [生态系统与污染生态学];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
消落带是水域生态系统与陆地生态系统的交替控制地带,具有生物的多样性、人类活动的频繁性和生态系统的脆弱性等特征。水位变化是影响湖泊特别是湖泊消落带生态系统主导因素,水位变化的频度、大小、持续时间等因素对消落带水-陆交换过程有重要的影响。本文回顾了近年来水位变化影响研究的基本概况,分析了水位变化对消落带物理因子、植物、动物、生物地球化学过程的影响,并讨论了国内外的研究趋势以及存在的问题。
引用
收藏
页码:446 / 453
页数:8
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