糖尿病流行病学研究策略及分子遗传学研究进展

被引:21
作者
谭从娥 [1 ]
王米渠 [2 ]
机构
[1] 陕西中医学院中西医临床医学系
[2] 成都中医药大学基础医学院
关键词
流行病学; 糖尿病; 临床流行病学; 分子流行病学; 遗传流行病学;
D O I
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2011.20.032
中图分类号
R587.1 [糖尿病];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
流行病学是现代医学的一门重要的基础学科,也是一门应用广泛的应用学科。流行病学作为方法学在复杂疾病研究中有不可替代的作用。糖尿病具有复杂疾病属性,应该以系统的多层次的流行病学方法为研究策略。本文从流行病学与临床医学、遗传学及分子生物学交叉所形成的分支学科--临床流行病学、遗传流行病学及分子流行病学三个方面对糖尿病的研究进展作一综述,并从分子遗传学角度列举了部分糖尿病的候选基因。提出糖尿病的研究应该从宏观流行病学(如社会环境等因素的影响)和微观流行病学(如分子遗传等)结合系统地进行研究。
引用
收藏
页码:3991 / 3993
页数:3
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