海上风能资源观测与评估研究进展

被引:22
作者
李正泉 [1 ,2 ]
宋丽莉 [2 ]
马浩 [1 ]
冯涛 [1 ]
王阔 [1 ]
机构
[1] 浙江省气候中心
[2] 中国气象局风能太阳能资源中心
关键词
风场观测; 资源评估; 风能; 遥感; 数值模拟;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TK81 [风能];
学科分类号
080703 ; 080704 ;
摘要
风能资源观测评估是风电开发建设的前提基础,海上风电投资成本巨大,更需准确评估风能资源以减少风电投资风险。从传统气象站观测到多平台遥感探测,从简单数理统计到耦合模式数值模拟,观测数据的丰富和技术方法的成熟,使得海上风能资源评估的可靠性越来越高。站位资料匮乏、遥感资料丰富是海上风场观测数据特点。运用多尺度耦合模式,同化多源遥感探测资料和站位观测资料,以多方式技术融合形式开展海上风能资源评估,是区域风能资源评估方法的主流发展方向。风电场风能资源评估应着重注意观测数据质量、数据插补订正、重现期风速推算及风能参数长年代修正等方式方法的选择,这些因素可直接影响未来风电场运行效益。
引用
收藏
页码:800 / 810
页数:11
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