债务融资和掠夺——来自中国家族上市公司的证据

被引:46
作者
冯旭南
机构
[1] 上海大学管理学院
关键词
家族公司; 代理问题; 债务融资; 公司治理;
D O I
10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2012.03.005
中图分类号
F276.5 [私营企业]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
以295家公司为样本,本文重点探讨我国家族上市公司债务融资的动机。结果发现,无论是用短期债务融资还是长期债务融资来衡量,银行借款行为都反映了家族终极控制人的掠夺动机。具体表现为:终极控制权和所有权的分离程度越大,负债融资的比例越高;在治理环境不完善的地区,这一特征尤其明显。这说明上市公司进行银行融资的目的不是为了发挥债务的治理效应,而是为了增加其可以控制的资源,为终极控制人的掏空行为提供便利。本文的分析有提醒金融监管当局防范金融风险的政策含义。
引用
收藏
页码:943 / 968
页数:26
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