环境管制对佛山市污染密集型企业空间格局变化的影响——基于2004年、2008年、2013年经济普查数据的实证

被引:13
作者
沈静 [1 ]
刘伟 [1 ]
魏也华 [2 ]
机构
[1] 中山大学地理科学与规划学院城市与区域规划系
[2] 犹他州大学地理系
关键词
环境管制; 污染密集型企业; 企业分布; 佛山市;
D O I
10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2019.12.016
中图分类号
X322 [部门环境规划与管理]; F279.27 [地方企业经济];
学科分类号
083305 ;
摘要
以佛山市2004年、2008年和2013年3次经济普查数据库中的污染密集型企业为研究对象,采用格数据空间回归模型,研究了佛山市污染密集型企业空间格局变化特征,并探究了环境管制对污染密集型企业及不同行业的企业空间格局变化的影响。研究发现:①环境管制严格程度的变化使其从影响企业区位变动次要因素逐渐成为推动企业空间格局变化的重要因素,说明了环境管制变化会引起其对污染密集型企业区位变动作用程度的变化。②在城市内部尺度,地方政府权衡污染行业整治利弊后,针对不同区域不同行业制定的差异化环境管制力度和模式,形成了不同行业空间格局响应的差异。研究结果对理解环境管制影响污染行业空间格局变化提供更微观的视角,对环境管制政策实现企业更替和产业升级具有一定启示,也对政府产业和环境政策制定具有借鉴意义。
引用
收藏
页码:1972 / 1981
页数:10
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